Joseph S. Benham

Joseph S. Benham

Male Abt 1795 - Yes, date unknown

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Joseph S. Benham was born about 1795 (son of Robert Benham and Elizabeth Miller); and died.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Robert Benham was born on 7 Nov 1750 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America (son of Peter Benham and Anne James); died on 6 Feb 1809 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States; was buried in Feb 1809 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States.

    Other Events:

    • Military: as a Captain in the Revolutionary War
    • Religion: Presbyterian
    • Baptism: 31 May 1759, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; Address:
      Old Tennent Church
    • Will: 6 Feb 1809, Warren County, Ohio, United States
    • History / Bio: 1882; The History of Warren County, Ohio (Chicago: W. H. Beers & Co., 1882) p353, 354 and 357.

    Notes:



    ...The first ferry to Newport was run by Captain Robert Benham, under a license from the Territorial government, granted September 24, 1792, from Cincinnati to the opposite bank, the present Newport, on the east side of the Licking.
    The document by virtue of which the first ferry was established...
    ...On the thirteenth of February, 1792, the secretary of the Northwest Territory, then at Cincinnati, and, in the absence of Governor St. Clair, acting governor, issued the following proclamation:
    ..."To all persons to whom these presents shall come, greeting:----
    ...Whereas, it has been represented to me that it is necessary for the public interests, and the convenience of the inhabitants of the county of Hamilton, that a ferry should be established over the river Ohio, nearly opposite the mouth of Licking in the commonwealth of Virginia, and Mr. Robert Benham having requested permission to erect and keep said ferry:
    ...Now, know ye that, having duly considered of the said representation and request, I have thought it proper to grant the same, and by these presents do empower the said Robert Benham, of the county of Hamilton, to erect and keep a ferry over the Ohio river, from the landing place in the vicinity of his house-lot, which is nearly opposite the mouth of Licking, to both points of the said rivulet and upon the Virginia shore: and to ask, demand, recover and receive as a compensation for every single person that be may transport over said
    ferry.....................................6 cents
    For a man and horse.....................18 "
    For a wagon and team...................100 "
    For horned cattle, per head...............18 "
    For hogs, each............................6 "
    until those rates shall be altered by law or future instructions from the governor of this territory.
    ...And he is hereby required to provide good and sufficient flats or boats for the purpose, and to give due attention to the same according to right and common usage, and to govern himself in the premises by all such laws as hereafter may be adopted for the regulation of ferries, as soon as such laws shall be published i the territory.
    ...Given under my hand and seal, at Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton, the eighteenth day of February, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and ninety-two, and of the independence of the United States the sixteenth--and to continue in force during the pleasure of the governor of the territory. Winthrop Sargent.
    (Source: W. H. Beers, The History of Warren County, Ohio: Containing A History of the County; it's Townships, Towns, Schools, Churches, etc,; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Warren County; Constitution of the United States, Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc. (Chicago: Culver, Page, Hoyne & Co., 1882), Hamilton County, General History, pg. 76, 225)

    Note: Gateway to the West, Vol. II, Warren County, Ohio Marriages 1803-1810 pg. 657 lists Robert Benham to Polly Price 7-3-1806, and Robert Benham, Jr. to Nancy Price 8-17-1808.

    History / Bio:

    Robert Benham. This pioneer and soldier, whose name is familiar to readers of the early history of the Ohio Valley, was born in Pennsylvania in 1750. He was an officer in the Revolutionary war, and, after the close of that struggle, became one of the early settlers in Symmes' Purchase. He is said to have built, in 1789, the first hewed-log house in Cincinnati and to have established the first ferry over the Ohio at Cincinnati February 18, 1792. He served under Harmar in his campaign against the Indians, was in the bloody defeat of St. Clair and shared in Wayne's victory. About the commencement of the present century, he settled upon a farm southwest of the site of Lebanon, which was his home until his death. He was a member of the first Legislature of the Northwest Territory and of the first Board of County Commissioners of Warren County; in the latter capacity, he served several years. Judge Burnet, who served in the Legislature with him, says: "He was possessed of great activity, muscular strength and enterprise; had a sound, discriminating judgement and great firmness of character. He was the grandsire of the accomplished Mrs. Harriet Prentice, of Louisville." Joseph S. Benham, his son, became a distinguished lawyer and orator of Cincinnati, and delivered the oration on the reception of La Fayette at Cincinnati. Robert Benham died early in the spring of 1809, and was buried at Lebanon, a troop of cavalry following his remains to the grave.
    The most interesting event in the life of Capt. Benham is his survival after being wounded at Rodgers' defeat, and his life on the battle-field. Strange as this story is, its truthfulness has Been indorsed by Judge Burnet and other careful historians. The account below is from "Western Adventures:"
    "In the autumn of 1779, a number of keel-boats were ascending the Ohio under the command of Maj. Rodgers, and had advanced as far as the mouth of Licking without accident. Here, however, they observed a few Indians standing upon the southern extremity of a sand-bar, while a canoe, rowed by three others, was in the act of putting off from the Kentucky shore, as if for the purpose of taking them aboard. Rodgers immediately ordered the boats to be made fast on the Kentucky shore, while the crew, to the number of seventy men, well armed, cautiously advanced in such a manner as to encircle the spot where the enemy had been seen to land. Only five or six Indians had been seen, and no one dreamed of encountering more than fifteen or twenty Indians. When Rodgers, however, had, as he supposed, completely surrounded the enemy, and was preparing to rush upon them from several quarters at once, he was thunderstruck at beholding several hundred savages suddenly spring in front, rear and upon both flanks. They instantly poured in a close discharge of rifles, and then, throwing down their guns, fell upon the survivors with the tomahawk. The panic was complete and the slaughter prodigious. Maj. Rodgers, together with forty-five others of his men, were quickly destroyed. The survivors made an effort to regain their boats, but the five men who had been left in charge of them had immediately put off from shore in the hindmost boat, and the enemy had already gained possession of the others. Disappointed in their attempt, they turned furiously upon the enemy, and, aided by the approach of darkness, forced their way through their lines, and with the loss of several severely wounded, at length effected their escape to Harrodsburg.
    "Among the wounded was Capt. Robert Benham. Shortly after breaking through the enemy's line, he was shot through both hips, and, the bones being shattered, he fell to the ground. Fortunately, a large tree had lately fallen near the spot where he lay, and, with great pain, he dragged himself into the top and lay concealed among the branches. The Indians, eager in pursuit of the others, passed him without notice, and, by midnight, all was quiet.
    "On the following day, the Indians returned to the battle-ground, in order to strip the dead and take care of the boats. Benham, although in danger of famishing, permitted them to pass without making known his condition, very correctly supposing that his crippled legs would only induce them to tomahawk him upon the spot in order to avoid the trouble of carrying him to their town. He lay close, therefore,until the evening of the second day, when, perceiving a raccoon descending a tree near him, he shot it, hoping to devise some means of reaching it, when he could kindle a fire and make a meal. Scarcely had his gun cracked, however, when he heard a human cry, apparently not more than fifty yards off. Supposing it to be an Indian, he hastily reloaded his gun, and remained silent, expecting the approach of an enemy. Presently, the same voice was heard again, but much nearer. Still, Benham made no reply, but cocked his gun and sat ready to fire as soon as an object appeared. A third halloo was quickly heard, followed by an exclamation of impatience and distress, which convinced Benham that the unknown person must be a Kentuckian. As soon, therefore, as he heard the expression, 'Whoever you are, for God's sake answer me!' he replied with readiness, and the parties were soon together.
    "Benham, as we have already observed, was shot through both legs. The man who now appeared had escaped from the same battle with both arms broken. Thus each was enabled to supply what the other wanted. Benham, having the perfect use of his arms, could load his gun and kill game with great readiness, while his friend, having the use of his legs, would kick the game to the spot where Benham sat, who was thus enabled to cook it. When no wood was near them, his companion would rake up brush with his feet and gradually roll it within reach of Benham's hand, who constantly fed his companion and dressed his wounds, as well as his own, tearing up both their shirts for that purpose. They found some difficulty in procuring water at first, but Benham at length took his own hat, and, placing the rim between the teeth of his companion, directed him to wade into the Licking up to his neck and dip the hat into the water (by sinking his own head). The man who could walk was thus enabled to bring water by means of his teeth, which Benham would afterward dispose of as was necessary. In a few days, they had killed all the squirrels and birds within reach, and the man with the broken arms was sent out to drive game within gunshot of the spot to which Benham was confined. Fortunately, wild turkeys were abundant in those woods, and his companion would walk around and drive them toward Benham, who seldom failed to kill two or three of each flock. In this manner they supported themselves for several weeks, until their wounds had healed, so as to enable them to travel. They then shifted their quarters and put up a small shed at the mouth of the Licking, when they encamped until late in November, anxiously expecting the arrival of some boat which would convey them to the falls of the Ohio.
    "On the 27th of November, they observed a flat-boat moving leisurely down the river. Benham hoisted his hat upon a stick and hallooed loudly for help. The crew, however, supposing them to be Indians, at least suspecting them of an intention to decoy them ashore, paid no attention to their signals of distress, but instantly put over to the opposite side of the river, and manning every oar, endeavored to pass them as rapidly as possible. Benham beheld them passing him with a sensation bordering on despair, for the place was much frequented by Indians, and the approach of winter threatened them with destruction unless speedily relieved. At length, after the boat had passed him nearly half a mile, he saw a canoe put off from its stern and cautiously approach the Kentucky shore, evidently reconnoitering them with great suspicion. He called loudly upon them for assistance, mentioned his name and made known his condition. After a long parley, and many evidences of reluctance on the part of the crew, the canoe at length touched the shore and Benham and his friend were taken on board.
    "Their appearance excited much suspicion. They were almost entirely naked, and their faces were garnished with six weeks' growth of beard. The one was barely able to hobble upon crutches, and the other could manage to fee himself with on of his hands. They were taken to Louisville, where their clothes (which had been carried off in the boat which deserted them) were restored to them, and, after a few weeks' confinement, both were perfectly restored."
    It is stated in "Western Annals," that Benham afterward bought and lived upon the land where the battle took place. His companion, whose name is given as John Watson, afterward lived at Brownsville, Penn. (Source: W. H. Beers, The History of Warren County, Ohio: Containing A History of the County; it's Townships, Towns, Schools, Churches, etc,; General and Local Statistics; Portraits of Early Settlers and Prominent Men; History of the Northwest Territory; History of Ohio; Map of Warren County; Constitution of the United States, Miscellaneous Matters, Etc., Etc.

    Robert married Elizabeth Miller. Elizabeth was born in 1753; died in 1817 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States; was buried in 1817 in Warren County, Ohio, United States. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Elizabeth Miller was born in 1753; died in 1817 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States; was buried in 1817 in Warren County, Ohio, United States.

    Other Events:

    • Name: Elizabeth Benham

    Children:
    1. 1. Joseph S. Benham was born about 1795; and died.
    2. Peter Benham and died.
    3. Ann Benham and died.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Peter Benham was born on 1 Jan 1725 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America (son of John Benham and Geertje Van Dyke); died on 12 Jun 1780 in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States.

    Other Events:

    • Baptism: 1 Jan 1725, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; Address:
      Dutch Reformed Church
    • Military: Between 1776 and 1778; American Revolutionary War - Sergeant/Ensign

    Notes:


    ...The New Jersey Colonial Documents, marriage records, list the three marriages of this Peter Benham. He first married in 1747 to Anne (or Anna) James, daughter of Robert and Amey James. She died in 1758
    ...Peter married the second time on Apr 2, 1759 in New Jersey as Peter Benham of Middlesex to Hannah Clayton of Monmouth, New Jersey.
    ...Peter married the third time on Feb 24, 1761 as Peter Benham of Freehold, New Jersey to Catharine Wessel of Freehold, New Jersey. She outlived him and was granted letters of administration on his estate in Loudon County, Virginia. These letters were obtained Jun 12, 1780 and the bond posted was for 1000 pounds. From the amount of the bond, Peter left behind a small estate. He left no will and consequently Peter's eldest son, John, under the English law succeeded to the estate.
    ...Feb 12, 1781 James and his brother Nathaniel, orphans of Peter were bound to Samuel Cox by the Loudon County Court through the Wardens of Shelbourne Parish. I have spoken to the Rector of Shelbourne Parish and he advises that at the time this took place the Parish had almost as much jurisidiction over the welfare of the citizens of Virginia as the state courts. Shelbourne Parish is the Episcopal Church.
    ...Upon visiting the Daughters of American Revolution Headquarters in Washington, D.C. I found that numerous persons had established their ties with Peter Benham.
    ...These DAR records show that Peter served as a sergeant in Captain West's Company and also designated as Captain's Reuben Briscoe 3rd Virginia Regiment (1776 - 1778). Documentation for this is found in Colonel Thomas Marshal and Colonel William Heth's report of AGO Court records, Loudon County Virginia.
    ...I also found in the accounts of the United States for the Militia of North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia, Book A, page 282 where Peter furnished sundries for the Militia of the just mentioned states and was paid 30 pounds.
    ...Peter was a military sergeant of Carters Company, 10th Regiment which is recorded in the Colonial and State records of North Carolina Volume 1 - 16, page 1120 and Polio, North Carolina Revolutionary Army Accounts, Volume 2, page 8.
    ...While living in Loudon County Virginia Peter was appointed an Ensign on May 1778 in the Virginia militia. His appointment appears in "Legends of Loudon" by Harrison Williams, page 126 and also in the book "Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War" by McAllister, pages 210 and 213.
    ...Page 205 of the HISTORY OF THE OLD TENNENT CHURCH, by the Reverend Frank R. Symmes, 1904, under Early Baptismal Records, is the following: "Peter Benham had baptised: John, Robert, Peter, Richard, Amey, and Catharine, all baptized at once, presented by their father and their mother-in-law Hannah which had been (illegible) Clayton, May 31, 1759."
    ...It appears that Peter Benham after his marriage to Catharine Wessell in 1761 moved to Loudon County Virginia. His six older children were left behind in the care of their grandmother Catharine (Van Dyke) Benham. (Source: Compiled by James Lee Wignall, Following the Footprints on the Sands of Time, 1986)

    Peter married Anne James on 2 Apr 1747 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America. Anne (daughter of Robert James, Sr. and Amey _____) was born on 29 Jan 1727 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in 1758 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Anne James was born on 29 Jan 1727 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America (daughter of Robert James, Sr. and Amey _____); died in 1758 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America.
    Children:
    1. John Benham was born on 16 May 1748 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in 1782 in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States.
    2. 2. Robert Benham was born on 7 Nov 1750 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died on 6 Feb 1809 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States; was buried in Feb 1809 in Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio, United States.
    3. Amey Benham was born on 7 Dec 1751.
    4. Peter Benham was born on 12 Oct 1753 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died about 27 Oct 1795 in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States.
    5. Richard Benham was born on 24 Feb 1755 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died about 1819 in Symmes Township, Hamilton County, Ohio, United States.
    6. Catherine Benham was born on 11 Oct 1756 in Huntington, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died on 6 Aug 1837 in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  John Benham was born on 15 Aug 1692 in Bergen County, New Jersey, British Colonial America (son of John Benham and Anna Neeltje Kymber); died on 8 Aug 1784 in Freehold Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.

    Other Events:

    • Will: 7 Aug 1784, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States
    • Probate: 20 May 1785, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States

    Notes:


    ...JOHN BENHAM: The exact date of birth is unknown. In the BENHAM FAMILY OF AMERICA, by Randall it states he was born August 15, 1702/04, and according to Mr. Milford Benhams chart and the Wright papers he was born August 15, 1692.
    ...In a letter written November 12, 1946 by Mr. Fred R. Benham of Indianapolis, Indiana, to his Uncle Silas Benham, a copy of which was loaned to Mrs. Georgianna Randall, to aid her in writing THE BENHAM FAMILY IN AMERICA, it said: "John Benham (1702-1785) was a man of some importance. His name consistently appears in the records of his country along with his dutch son-in-laws. He left a sizable estate, including slaves and real estate. There are records where he purchased and paid 6.18.5 pounds for a French Psalm book, Alsops Demus, Tutamen, Porthsmouth Dispute, Basarush, and others. The personal inventory of his estate suggest household furnishings of a cultivated and gentle family. His household was furnished with iron and plated cooking utensils, eight books listed by his executors at 15 shillings, and good evidence of his station in life was " 1 bed with curtains." In all his personal property for administrative purposes was valued at 68 pounds. He freed old slave " the old Wench Rose." He gave a slave to each of his daughters, probably for their domestic use. He left nothing in his will to his second son, Peter, our lineal ancestor, who was dead at the time the will was made, but left Peter's eldest son John 5 shillings.
    ...The books mentioned above were purchased by John Benham in an estate sale in 1729. In NEW JERSEY ARCHIVES 1st SERIES ABSTRACTS OF WILLS, Vol. 16-70 1730, page 440 appears "1729 April 12. Stelle, Ambrose of Monmouth County, Trader. Inventory of the personal Estate of 6.18.5, Incl. A French Psalm book, Alsops Decus and Tutamen, the portsmough Dispute and Basaruah zb.; made by Henry Leonard and Daniel Tillton, sworn to by Jonathan Forman, the Administrator. 1729 November 8 account of the sale at public auction, which has brought for the goods as inventoried 9.3.2, the buyers being Aaron Forman, Samuel Forman, Samuel Barton, Thos. Redford, Benjamin Van Cleaf, William Creag, Lawrence Van Cleaf, Joseph Froman, Steven Aumock, John Forman, and John Benham.
    1732 November 1 account by the administrator, who" desireth allowance of a certain debt due by bond to Walter Thong of New York, Merchant and paid by the Administrator 20"
    ...John Benhams will of August 17, 1784 was probated May 20, 1785 and appears in Monmouth County New Jersey Archives, Vol. VI: 41 of Abstracts of wills of 5401-5408 M. Book 27:133. It says he was sick and weak in body but of perfect mind and memory. It names;
    ...Grandson John, son of Peter, 5 shillings
    ...Son Joseph 10 pounds
    ...Daughter Ann Taylor (negro girl Nan)
    ...Daughter Handerrickye (same as Hendrics) Van Dike (negro girl named Bett)
    ...Daughter Catharine Van Horn (negro girl named Rose)
    ...Daughter Elizabeth Covenhoven (negro boy named Yafe)
    ...Wife Catharine Benham full use of lands and all remaining goods for her lifetime. After her death it was to be sold and divided among his daughters: the four named above, and his grandchildren who were the children of his deceased daughter, Mary Clayton. He named these children: Robert Clayton, John Clayton, William Van Cleave and said they were to have one share
    ...He freed old wench Rose, after the death of his wife.

    Executors named: Hendricke Smock and Garret Canderveer. Signed by mark in presence of John Van Cleave, Joseph Hilzee, and Hendricke Smock. The inventory amounted to 68.11.3: taken by John Clayton and David Covenhoven, Appraisers and dated May 3, 1785.

    Probate:

    Extract from the Will of John Benham
    Item I give an bequeath unto my well beloved wife Catharine Benham the full use and Benefit of all my Lands and Tenemants, and all the remaining Part of my goods and Chattels movable or immoveable during her natural Life, and after my Wifes Decease It is my Will and desire that all and every part of real and Personal Estate be sold by my Executors and equally divided betwixt my Daughters __?__. I do likewise make & ordain Hendrick Smock & Garret Vanderveer my sole Executors of this my last will and Testament __?__.

    John married Geertje Van Dyke about 1717 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America. Geertje (daughter of Charles Van Dyke) was born about 1700; died after 1792. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  Geertje Van Dyke was born about 1700 (daughter of Charles Van Dyke); died after 1792.

    Other Events:

    • Name: Catherine Van Dyke
    • Name: Giertie Van Diick

    Children:
    1. John Benham was born on 3 Apr 1722 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in 1800 in Washington County, Virginia, United States.
    2. 4. Peter Benham was born on 1 Jan 1725 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died on 12 Jun 1780 in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States.
    3. Anna Benham was born on 29 Jan 1727 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.
    4. Mary Benham was born about 1729; died before 1784 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.
    5. Elizabeth Benham was born on 5 Oct 1734 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    6. Benjamin Benham was born before 17 Dec 1738 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    7. Catherine Benham was born about 1724 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    8. Nealtie Benham was born before 2 Dec 1742 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    9. Joseph Benham was born in 1744 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died after 1784.
    10. Hendrica Benham was born in 1746 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.

  3. 10.  Robert James, Sr. was born in 1698–1700 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America (son of Richard James and Elizabeth Roe); died about 1778 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.

    Other Events:

    • Will: 19 Sep 1774, Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America
    • Probate: 19 Oct 1803, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States

    Notes:


    Will of Robert James
    In the name of God amen, thisnineteenth day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundredand seventy four, I Robert James of Freehold in the County of Monmouth andEastern Division of the province of New Jersey, y_____ being weak in body, butof sound mind and memory, praised be Almighty God for one same and knowing thatit is appointed for all men once to die, do make and ordain this my last willand testament in the following manner and form, that is to say, principally andfirst of all I reco_____ my soul to God that gave it, trusting for salvation inand through he alone merits ____ ever  blessedRedeemer Jesus Christ; nothing doubting that at the general resurrection Ishall receive the same again by the mighty power of God; and as to my body, Irecommend it to the earth to be buried in a decent manner at the discretion ofmy Executors herein after named and __touching such wordly estate where with ithath pleased God to bless  me in thislife,  -- I give , desire and dispose ofthe same in the follow manner:  In thefirst place it is my will and I do order that all my just debts and funeralcharges be paid and satisfied. Item, I give and bequeath to my beloved sonRichard James the sum of two hundred pounds for __lamation money; as all moniesmentioned in this my will are to be taken and esteemed.  Said two hundred pounds to be paid him out ofa loan of about four hundred pounds due from John Clayton, having theretoforegiven my said son Richard one hundred pounds in money, and a plantation inUpper Freehold.  Item,I give and bequeathmy son Robert James my negro man Mallone, all my horses (excepting my ridinghorse and Rhone Mare and two colts) also all my farmers utensils: havingheretofore given him the farm whereupon I now live, with other lands. Item, Igive and bequeath to my daughter Sarah McKnight the sum of fifty pounds; havingheretofore given her the sum of three hundred pounds.  Item, I give and bequeath to my daughterLydia Laird the sum of fifty pounds, having heretofore given her the sum of twohundred and fifty pounds.  Item, I giveand devise to my son Thomas James all that tract of land I bought at theSheriffs Sale, which was sold for the life trust(?) of John Lecount , lying atNew Windsor in the county of Middlesex, having also given him a ____ of giftfor two hundred and eighty two acres of land, lying at New Windsor aforesaid,for and during the term of his natural life. Item, My will is, that theremainder of John Claytons land, after my son Richard hath had his two hundredpounds, forever(?) and impower my Executors to receive the same for the us ofmy son Thomas’s child or children that they may have (excepting his “son”Robert who is to have no share thereof) and to be equally divided amongst themwhen they come of age. Item, I give and bequeath to my daughter RebeckahHerbert the sum of fifty pounds; having heretofore given her one dwelling houseand Lott of land situate, lying and being in the corporation of New Brunswick,in the county of Middlesex and province aforesaid, near Cranbury Town on thewest five of the York and containing fifteen acres and seventy nine hundredthis, during her life time, and after her death, to her son James Herbert andto his heirs and assigns forever; also heretofore having given her two hundredpounds in cash. Item I give and bequeath to my daughter Jerusha Parker the sumof fifty pounds, having heretofore given her te sum of two hundred pounds.Item, I give and bequeath to my daughter Mary Parker the sum of fifty pounds,having heretofore given her the sum of three hundred pounds. Item, I give andbequeath to my grandson John Benham the sum of twenty pounds, money aforesaid.Item, I give and bequeath to my son Peter Benham the sum of twenty pounds moneyaforesaid, Item. I give and bequeath to my grandson Richard Benham the sum oftwenty pounds money aforesaid. Item, I give and bequeath to my granddaughterAmy Benham the sum of twenty pounds money aforesaid. Item, I give and bequeathto my granddaughter Catherine Benham the sum of twenty pounds money aforesaid.All the above said legacies are to paid by me Executors in convenient timeafter my decease, and of the monies I may have and the monies can be got inthat is owing me upon land and Mortgage or otherwise at the time of my decease,such sums are to be taken out of their Legacies and allowed as so much moneypaid to them in part of their legacy. Item, My will is, that if I should “die”before James Hendrickson, the boy I have taken should arrive to the age oftwenty one years, that the said boy shall serve the remainder of his time withmy son Robert, and that my son Robert do give him four months schooling, and tobe done at two different times, that is two months in a winter and one yearafter he is free. I give him twenty pounds money aforesaid, to be paid him bymy Executors;  also my will is that saidboy have liberty to keep his own small stock of cattle (or such of them as arenot fit to part(?) of) on the plantation I now live on, till he is free. Item,My will is that my negro wench Cate, after my decease, if she should dislike orrefuse to live with my son Robert, that she have liberty to go and live withany of my children where she chooses, and that my daughter Amy do help her, if____ , and also all my children to support her, my sons Robert and Richard inparticular, so that she may be maintained comfortably during her natural lifeItem, my will is that my negro boy named Ben, being eight years and ten monthsold, do live with my son Robert the sum of twelve years and three month fromthis day, and at the expiration of said term to be free and at liberty, but incase my son Robert should use him ____, my will is that my son Richard andJoseph Throckmorton do hire him out an apprentice till he is twenty one yearsof age, and then to be free; and if he should come to want my will is that myson Robert do support him, inconsideration whereof, I give and devise to mysaid son Robert his heirs and assigns, all my lands by the Saw-Mill, beingthree tracts near Lucas’s with full liberty of the stream, and all the ___ andadvantages thereunto belonging or appertaining, unto him his heirs and assignsforever, And after said negro boy is free, do hereby impower my Executors tocall him to account for any misconduct in his manner of life and conduct, alsoit is my will that if myself or either of my Executors should ___ at anytime ortimes after the date, or be ___ __ date from the date hereof, any sum or sumsof money, as part, or parts of the aforesaid legacies, they in such case shall takereceipts sufficiently  evidenced, andsuch receipts shall be taken as good and sufficient vouchers for the payment ofsuch sum or sums as are specified in said receipt, and be discounted by him or heraccordingly. And farther, I do hereby will that all my Cattle, horses, sheep orother creatures that may appear to be my property at the time of my decease, Ido own that an apprisement be made and my two sons Richard and Robert to takethem and divide the amount of the apprisal equally amongst themselves and theirbrothers and sisters equally alike, and also all such household furniture asshall be left in the house as my property at the time of my decease ___ to myson Robert. And lastly, I do hereby nominate, constitute and appoint my belovedson Richard James and my friend Joseph Throckmorton, and my beloved son RobertJames Executors, of this my last will and testament; and I do hereby utterlydisallow, revoke and make ___ all and any former ____ other Wills Legacies ,instruments, bequeathments or Executors by me at any time before this made,constituted or appointed in ratifying and confirming this my writing___ To bemy last will and testament.  In witnesswhereof the said Robert James have hereunto set my hand and seal this day andyear first above written.
    Robert James (Ss) Signed, sealed, published, and declared byhim the said Robert James, Senr, as his last will and testament, in thepresence of Frances Fenton, Lewis McKnight, Louis Thompson. Note: The foregoingwill being proved in the usual form before Caleb Lloyd Esq. ____ for the Countyof Monmouth on this 19th day of October, A. D. 1803. No letterstestamentary were issued as the Executors were all dec’d, and this will wasonly desired to be recorded.

    Died:

    Robert James will is dated 19 September 1774 and this is the date that everyone is using for his death, but it was not published in court until 1803, so I believe he died sometime between the two dates. PBH

    Robert married Amey _____ about 1718 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America. Amey was born about 1704; and died. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 11.  Amey _____ was born about 1704; and died.

    Other Events:

    • Name: Amey James

    Notes:

    Birth:
    of New Jersey

    Children:
    1. Sarah James was born about 1725 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America.
    2. Robert James, Jr. was born in 1726 in New Jersey, British Colonial America; died before 19 Oct 1803.
    3. 5. Anne James was born on 29 Jan 1727 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in 1758 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America.
    4. Lydia James was born about 1729 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died in Mar 1749.
    5. Thomas James was born about 1732 in Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    6. Richard James was born about 1733 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died about 11 Aug 1796 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America.
    7. Rebeckah James was born about 1734 in New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    8. Jerusha James was born about 1736 in New Jersey, British Colonial America; and died.
    9. Amey James was born on 14 Jun 1740 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America; died on 13 Jun 1776 in Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey, British Colonial America.